SB572 allows the state Department of Agriculture, with the governor's approval, to declare a "biosecurity emergency" in response to outbreaks of invasive pests or organisms that threaten the state's economy or environment. During such emergencies, the department can bypass standard procurement rules, quarantine affected areas, and subpoena records from agricultural importers to control the spread.
The Hawaii State House of Representatives passed SB572 on May 1, 2024 by a vote of 58 to 3. We have assigned pluses to the nays because our Founding Fathers believed that checks and balances in government are essential to keeping elected officials in check with the Constitution and preventing unconstitutional government overreach. This bill strips legislative power, allowing bureaucrats and the governor to potentially implement draconian orders. Article IV, Section 4, of the U.S. Constitution requires states to have a republican form of government.
