2025 NY Legislative Scorecard

The following scorecard lists several key votes in the New York State Legislature in 2025 and ranks state assemblymen and senators based on their fidelity to (U.S.) constitutional and limited-government principles.

For detailed bill descriptions and thorough explanations of their constitutional merits or violations, scan the QR code above or visit thefreedomindex.org/ny/.

Share this Legislative Scorecard in your district to inform people about the constitutionality of their elected officials' votes.

Senate Votes

1. Speed Limiter

Mandates that drivers who accumulate 11 or more points on their driving record within 24 months, or receive six speed-camera or red-light camera tickets in 12 months, must have an "intelligent speed assistance" device-also known as a "speed limiter"-installed in any vehicle they own or operate.
Read More Constitutional Vote: No
S04045 Roll Call 1590508

2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits

Helps individuals leaving correctional facilities enroll in vital safety-net programs, such as SNAP, WIC, HEAP, public assistance, or Supplemental Security Income.
Read More Constitutional Vote: No
S05059 Roll Call 1588328

3. Second Amendment Waiver

Introduces an optional self-imposed waiver allowing individuals to voluntarily give up their right to purchase firearms, rifles, or shotguns.
Read More Constitutional Vote: No
S01026 Roll Call 1587405

4. Carbon Farming

Establishes a tax credit for farmers who adopt land-management practices aimed at maximizing carbon sequestration, such as those that store greenhouse gases in soil and vegetation using tools like USDA's COMET‑Planner.
Read More Constitutional Vote: No
S01529 Roll Call 1566154

5. Taxpayer Abortion Support

Expands the state-funded "Reproductive Freedom and Equity Grant Program" to cover abortion-related access costs such as travel, lodging, meals, childcare, translation, and doula support.
Read More Constitutional Vote: No
S00135 Roll Call 1472623

6. Automatic Voter Registration

Establishes automatic voter registration (AVR) and pre-registration in New York. Individuals applying for eligible Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) documentation, as well as those applying for or re-enrolling in Medicaid, would automatically be registered or pre-registered to vote.
Read More Constitutional Vote: No
S00088 Roll Call 1471291

How did they vote?

Joseph P. Addabbo
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-015
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Jacob C. Ashby
67% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-043
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Jamaal T. Bailey
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-036
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
April N.M. Baskin
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-063
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
George Borrello
83% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-057
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Jabari Brisport
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-025
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Samra G. Brouk
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-055
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Siela A. Bynoe
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-006
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Patricia Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick
50% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-009
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Stephen T. Chan
33% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-017
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Cordell Cleare
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-030
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Leroy Comrie
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-014
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Jeremy A. Cooney
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-056
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Patricia A. Fahy
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-046
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Simcha Felder
N/A Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-022
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Nathalia Fernandez
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-034
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Patrick M. Gallivan
83% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-060
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Michael N. Gianaris
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-012
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Kristen Gonzalez
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-059
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Andrew S. Gounardes
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-022
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Joseph A. Griffo
80% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-053
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Peter Harckham
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-040
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Pamela A. Helming
83% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-054
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Michelle Hinchey
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-041
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Brad M. Hoylman
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-047
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Robert Jackson
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-031
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Brian P. Kavanagh
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-027
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Liz Krueger
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-028
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Andrew J. Lanza
67% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-024
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
John Liu
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-011
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Monica Martinez
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-004
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Jack M. Martins
0% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-007
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Mario R. Mattera
67% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-002
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Rachel May
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-048
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Shelley B. Mayer
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-037
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Dean Murray
67% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-003
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Zellnor Myrie
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-020
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Peter K. Oberacker
67% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-051
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Thomas F. Omara
83% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-058
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Robert G. Ortt
83% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-062
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Anthony H. Palumbo
50% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-001
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Kevin S. Parker
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-021
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Roxanne Jacqueline Persaud
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-019
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Jessica Ramos
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-013
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Steven Rhoads
67% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-005
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Gustavo Rivera
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-033
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Robert Rolison
33% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-039
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Christopher J. Ryan
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-050
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Sean M. Ryan
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-061
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Julia Salazar
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-018
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
James Sanders
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-010
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Jessica Scarcella-Spanton
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-023
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Luis R. Sepulveda
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-032
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Jose M. Serrano
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-029
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
James G. Skoufis
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-042
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Toby Ann Stavisky
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-011
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Daniel G. Stec
83% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-045
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Andrea Stewart-Cousins
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-035
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Sam Sutton
N/A Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-022
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
James N. Tedisco
67% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-044
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Mark Walczyk
83% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-049
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Lea Webb
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-052
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
William J. Weber
50% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-038
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
Alexis Weik
83% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-008
1. Speed Limiter
2. Inmates and Welfare Benefits
3. Second Amendment Waiver
4. Carbon Farming
5. Taxpayer Abortion Support
6. Automatic Voter Registration
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