2025 AZ Legislative Scorecard

The following scorecard lists several key votes in the Arizona State Legislature in 2025 and ranks state representatives and senators based on their fidelity to (U.S.) constitutional and limited-government principles.

Share this Legislative Scorecard in your district to inform people about the constitutionality of their elected officials' votes.

Senate Votes

1. Bullion Depository

Would create a state-managed facility for storing and transacting precious metals such as gold and silver.
Read More Constitutional Vote: Yes
SB1096 Roll Call 1503322 Passed 17 to 12 on Mar 3, 2025 See Article I Section 8 Article I Section 10

2. Prohibit Geoengineering

Prohibits geoengineering or climate modification within state borders.
Read More Constitutional Vote: Yes
SB1432 Roll Call 1504908 Passed 16 to 11 on Mar 4, 2025 See Fifth Amendment 14th Amendment Section 1

3. Defend the Guard

Prohibits the Arizona National Guard from being deployed into active-duty combat unless the U.S. Congress has issued an official declaration of war or explicitly called forth the National Guard under Article I, Section 8, Clause 15 of the U.S. Constitution.
Read More Constitutional Vote: Yes
SB1495 Roll Call 1506496 Passed 16 to 13 on Mar 5, 2025 See Article I Section 8 Article VI

4. Constitutional Law Enforcement

Mandates that federal law-enforcement officers who are not certified peace officers in Arizona must obtain written permission from the county sheriff before conducting arrests, searches, or seizures within the state.
Read More Constitutional Vote: Yes
SB1498 Roll Call 1517305 Passed 17 to 11 on Mar 13, 2025 See Article VI Fourth Amendment 10th Amendment

5. Voting-centers Ban

Restricts the use of voting centers and caps precinct size to 1,000 registered voters.
Read More Constitutional Vote: Yes
HB2017 Roll Call 1560518 Passed 17 to 12 on Apr 29, 2025 See Article I Section 4 Declaration of Independence

6. Con-Con: Term Limits

Applies to Congress for an Article V constitutional convention to propose a U.S. constitutional amendment imposing term limits on members of Congress.
Read More Constitutional Vote: No
HCR2041 Roll Call 1567382 Passed 13 to 12 on May 7, 2025 See Article V Article VI

How did they vote?

Lela  Alston
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-005
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Hildy  Angius
83% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-030
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Shawnna  Bolick
83% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-002
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Flavio  Bravo
20% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-026
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Eva Burch
N/A Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-009
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Frank P. Carroll
83% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-028
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Eva  Diaz
17% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-022
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Timothy M. Dunn
83% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-025
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Denise  Epstein
17% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-012
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
David Christian Farnsworth
100% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-010
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Brian  Fernandez
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-023
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Mark W. Finchem
100% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-001
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Rosanna  Gabaldon
N/A Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-021
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Sally Ann Gonzales
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-020
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
David  Gowan
83% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-019
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Theresa  Hatathlie
17% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-006
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Jake  Hoffman
100% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-015
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
John  Kavanagh
80% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-003
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Lauren H. Kuby
17% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-008
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Vince  Leach
83% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-017
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Javan D. Mesnard
83% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-013
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Catherine H. Miranda
17% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-011
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Analise  Ortiz
17% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-024
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Kevin  Payne
67% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-027
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Warren H. Petersen
83% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-014
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Wendy  Rogers
100% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-007
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Kiana  Sears
N/A Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-009
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Janae  Shamp
83% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-029
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Thomas R. Shope
83% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-016
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Priya  Sundareshan
0% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-018
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
Carine  Werner
100% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-004
1. Bullion Depository
2. Prohibit Geoengineering
3. Defend the Guard
4. Constitutional Law Enforcement
5. Voting-centers Ban
6. Con-Con: Term Limits
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