2025 MD Legislative Scorecard

The following scorecard lists several key votes in the Maryland General Assembly in 2025 and ranks state delegates and senators based on their fidelity to (U.S.) constitutional and limited-government principles.

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House Votes

1. Federal Employee Assistance Fund

Establishes the Federal Government Employee Assistance Loan Fund, expanding it to provide no-interest loans to federal employees unpaid due to a government shutdown, terminated due to closures, relocations, layoffs, or financial hardship.
Read More Constitutional Vote: No
HB1424 Roll Call 1546900 Passed 105 to 33 on Apr 7, 2025 See Fifth Amendment 14th Amendment Section 1 Article I Section 8

2. “AI” Media Ban

Prohibits influencing or attempting to influence a voter's decision to cast a vote for a candidate or ballot issue by disseminating a "deepfake" to falsely depict a person with "false intent."
Read More Constitutional Vote: No
HB525 Roll Call 1543632 Passed 127 to 10 on Apr 3, 2025 See Fifth Amendment Ninth Amendment 14th Amendment Section 1

3. Minority Business Enterprise Program

Extends the Minority Business Enterprise Program's termination date, while postponing deadlines for reports evaluating "compliance with federal and constitutional" requirements, and mandating "race and gender-neutral" approaches to support minority and women-owned businesses.
Read More Constitutional Vote: No
HB991 Roll Call 1544854 Passed 121 to 16 on Apr 2, 2025 See Fifth Amendment 14th Amendment Section 1 Article I Section 8

4. Reparations Bill

Establishes the Maryland Reparations Commission to study and recommend benefits for descendants of individuals enslaved in Maryland or impacted by inequitable government policies.
Read More Constitutional Vote: No
SB587 Roll Call 1544319 Passed 101 to 36 on Apr 2, 2025 See Fifth Amendment Ninth Amendment 14th Amendment Section 1

5. Centrally Planned Housing

Mandates that legislative bodies of certain Maryland counties and municipalities adopt laws authorizing accessory dwelling units (ADUs) on lots with a single-family detached dwelling as the primary unit, while prohibiting restrictions on ADU rental.
Read More Constitutional Vote: No
HB1466 Roll Call 1525788 Passed 138 to 1 on Mar 17, 2025 See Fifth Amendment Ninth Amendment 14th Amendment Section 1

6. Abortion Grant Program

Establishes the Public Health Abortion Grant Program to provide funds for health care practitioners and organizations to provide access to abortion services.
Read More Constitutional Vote: No
HB930 Roll Call 1521416 Passed 98 to 37 on Mar 13, 2025 See Fifth Amendment Ninth Amendment 14th Amendment Section 1 Declaration of Independence

How did they vote?

Legend: Constitutional Unconstitutional Did not vote
Name Party Score 1 2 3 4 5 6
Gabriel Acevero D 0%
Christopher Troy Adams R 67%
Jackie Addison D 0%
Nick Allen D 0%
Tiffany T. Alston D 0%
Marlon Amprey D 0%
Steven J. Arentz R 60%
Lauren Arikan R 83%
Vanessa Atterbeary D 0%
Heather Bagnall D 0%
Terry L. Baker R 67%
Ben Barnes D 0%
Juanita Sandra Bartlett D 0%
Barry Beauchamp R 75%
Dylan Behler D 0%
Harry Bhandari D 0%
Adrian Boafo D 0%
Christopher Eric Bouchat R 50%
Regina T. Boyce D 0%
Jason C. Buckel R 50%
Jon S Cardin D 0%
Mark S. Chang D 0%
Lorig Charkoudian D 0%
Brian Alan Chisholm R 83%
Barrie S. Ciliberti R 67%
Luke Clippinger D 0%
Frank M Conaway D 0%
Brian M. Crosby D 0%
Charlotte Agnes Crutchfield D 0%
Bonnie L Cullison D 0%
Debra Davis D 0%
Eric D. Ebersole D 0%
Mark Edelson D 0%
Elizabeth M. Embry D 0%
Kris Fair D 0%
Jessica Feldmark D 0%
Diana M. Fennell D 0%
Mark N Fisher R 67%
April Fleming Miller R 67%
Linda Foley D 0%
Catherine M. Forbes D 0%
David Vincent Fraser-hidalgo D 0%
Jeff Ghrist R 80%
Robin L. Grammer R 100%
Michael J. Griffith R 60%
Michele Guyton D 0%
Pamela Lanman Guzzone D 0%
Kevin M. Harris D 0%
Andrea Fletcher Harrison D 0%
Wayne A. Hartman R 67%
Anne Healey D 0%
Terri Hill D 0%
Jim Hinebaugh R 33%
Marvin E Holmes D 0%
Kevin Bailey Hornberger R 33%
Seth A. Howard R 60%
Thomas S. Hutchinson R 67%
Julian Ivey D 0%
Jay A. Jacobs R 67%
Andre V. Johnson D 0%
Steven Craig Johnson D 0%
Adrienne A. Jones D 0%
Dana Jones D 0%
Anne R Kaiser D 0%
Aaron M. Kaufman D 0%
Ken Kerr D 0%
Nicholaus R Kipke R 50%
Marc Alan Korman D 0%
Mary A. Lehman D 0%
Jazz Lewis D 0%
Robbyn Lewis D 0%
Bob Long R 60%
Jeffrie E. Long D N/A
Lesley J. Lopez D 0%
Nino Mangione R 67%
Ashanti Martinez D 0%
Aletheia McCaskill D 0%
Susan K McComas R 50%
Ric Metzgar R 40%
Bernice Mireku-North D 0%
David H. Moon D 0%
Matt Morgan R 67%
Todd B. Morgan R 50%
Ryan Nawrocki R 50%
LaToya Nkongolo R 50%
Charles James Otto R 67%
Julie Palakovich Carr D 0%
Cheryl E. Pasteur D 0%
Edith Jerry Patterson D 0%
Joseline A Pena-Melnyk D 0%
Scott Phillips D 0%
Jesse Tyler Pippy R 67%
Andrew C. Pruski D 0%
Lily Qi D 0%
Pamela Queen D 0%
Teresa E. Reilly R 50%
Kent Roberson D 0%
Denise Roberts D 0%
Mike Rogers D 0%
April Rose R 67%
Samuel I Rosenberg D 0%
Kim Ross D 0%
Malcolm Ruff D 0%
Sheila Ruth D 0%
Sheree Sample-Hughes D 0%
Matthew J. Schindler D 0%
Stuart Michael Schmidt R 0%
Emily Khoury Shetty D 0%
Gary Simmons D 17%
Karen Simpson D 0%
Stephanie Smith D 0%
Jared Scott Solomon D 0%
Ryan S. Spiegel D 0%
Dana M Stein D 0%
Vaughn Stewart D 0%
Sean Stinnett D 0%
Joshua Stonko R 40%
Kathy J Szeliga R 67%
Deni Taveras D 0%
Kym Taylor D 0%
Jennifer Terrasa D 0%
Karen R. Toles D 0%
Chris Tomlinson R 67%
Veronica Turner D 0%
Kriselda Valderrama D 0%
William Valentine R 50%
Joe Vogel D 0%
Courtney Watson D 0%
Melissa Wells D 0%
Jennifer White D 0%
Jheanelle K. Wilkins D 0%
Nicole A. Williams D 0%
C.T. Wilson D 0%
Greg Wims D 0%
William J. Wivell R 50%
Sarah Wolek D 0%
Jamila J. Woods D 0%
Teresa Woorman D 0%
Chao Wu D 0%
Caylin Allen Young D 0%
Natalie Ziegler D 0%

Average Freedom Score by Party

PartyScore
Democrat0.2%
Republican59.3%
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